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The very first Historical Museum of Thira was founded in the early 20th century to house the wealth of discovers uncovered at ancient Thira in the excavations that started in 1896.

Ancient Thira was the island's sole "city" center start with the Spartan

colonization in the 9th c. BC up till the spread of Christianity. On display screen in the lobby of the museum are the collection's couple of ancient objects. These originated from the first excavations of Akrotiri and the islet of Christiana, southwest of Santorini. They constitute a really small sampling of the prehistoric discovers that have actually been discovered on the island.

The main hall includes artifacts from the 8th through the Fourth c. BC, exhibited chronologically. A collection of Geometric and Antiquated period pottery from the early cemetery, excavated in ancient Thira, is on view in the first section of the hall. Cases show pottery, primarily amphorae, with geometric decor from the "Thiran workshop".

Of remarkable significance is the big Antiquated period pithos jar with relief design, showed in the center of the gallery. No other one like it has actually been discovered on Thira.

The upper bodies of the marble Kouroi are from the carne duration and date from the late 7th c. BC. Their initial height should have surpassed 2 meters, and they were probably utilized as serious markers since they were discovered in the cemetery at ancient Thira.

One case shows yet another crucial discover from the exact same duration - a clay figurine of a female who appears to be grieving. athens to santorini flights The method in which her torso, hairdo, and facial functions are rendered is reminiscent of Egyptian art. In addition, the paint on the figurine remains in an exceptional state of preservation, even the information on the face, which is unusual with clay figurines.

Following this are displays of ceramic finds from the 6th c. BC, mainly black-figure vases of Attic origin that were found in the cemetery at ancient Thira. Of specific interest is the black-Figure Attic amphora whose rim is inscribed with the name of the deceased to whom the vase was committed. On one side of the vase is a depiction of Athena and Hercules riding a chariot, with Apollo and Artemis in the background.

It was then that the first traces of an ancient settlement came to light. The first buildings of the Prehistoric-era were found in 1866.

These excavations, which started in 1967, were based on a strong theory that Marinatos first recommended in 1939. Get more info According to this theory, the eruption of the Santorini volcano happened in c. 1500 BC, burying an ancient city under lots of ash, while simultaneously creating the collapse of the Minoan palaces in Crete.

A door at the end of the very first hall causes a yard including sculpture,

architectural pieces and big ceramic works from various ages. Amongst them are serious stelae with inscriptions, statues of Roman nobility, and large pithoi jugs.